(PKN) Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN - Ratings and Ratios

Exchange: WAR • Country: Poland • Currency: PLN • Type: Common Stock • ISIN: PLPKN0000018

Fuel, Oil, Chemicals, Petrochemicals, Electricity, Gas

PKN EPS (Earnings per Share)

EPS (Earnings per Share) of PKN over the last years for every Quarter: "2020-03": -5.2500005846326, "2020-06": 9.2800005236071, "2020-09": 1.5399999205463, "2020-12": 0.86464335447971, "2021-03": 4.339999541434, "2021-06": 5.2000002803235, "2021-09": 6.8000002805088, "2021-12": 9.6872499088238, "2022-03": 6.4800005427293, "2022-06": 8.4399997102547, "2022-09": 20.239999744545, "2022-12": 14.3, "2023-03": 7.78, "2023-06": 3.95, "2023-09": 3.06, "2023-12": 6.41, "2024-03": 2.18, "2024-06": -0.01, "2024-09": 0.19, "2024-12": 4.19, "2025-03": 3.92, "2025-06": 1.39,

PKN Revenue

Revenue of PKN over the last years for every Quarter: 2020-03: 22077, 2020-06: 17010, 2020-09: 23918, 2020-12: 23175, 2021-03: 24562, 2021-06: 29423, 2021-09: 36442, 2021-12: 40914, 2022-03: 45447, 2022-06: 57804, 2022-09: 72996, 2022-12: 101317, 2023-03: 110270, 2023-06: 74621, 2023-09: 75424, 2023-12: 98453, 2024-03: 82332, 2024-06: 69510, 2024-09: 67936, 2024-12: 77169, 2025-03: 73535, 2025-06: 60659,

Description: PKN Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN

Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN SA, now known as Orlen S.A., is a Polish multinational oil refiner and petrol retailer operating in the refining, petrochemical, energy, retail, gas, and upstream business. The company engages in a wide range of activities, including the processing and wholesale of refinery products, production and sale of fuel, oil, chemicals, and petrochemicals, as well as the provision of supporting services.

The companys diverse product portfolio includes petrol, diesel, LPG, and biofuels, as well as aviation and marine fuels, heating oils, aromatics, olefins, polyolefins, plastics, glycols, nitrogen fertilizers, and other products. Additionally, Orlen S.A. provides various services, including transportation, maintenance and overhaul, laboratory, security, design, administrative, courier, insurance, and financial services.

From a financial perspective, Orlen S.A. has a market capitalization of approximately 98.1 billion PLN, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 32.88 and a forward P/E of 5.92. The companys return on equity is 6.18%. To further analyze the companys performance, key performance indicators (KPIs) such as revenue growth, EBITDA margin, debt-to-equity ratio, and dividend yield can be examined. For instance, Orlen S.A.s revenue growth can be assessed to determine its ability to expand its operations and increase its market share.

Other relevant KPIs for Orlen S.A. include its refining margin, which indicates the companys ability to maintain profitability in the refining business, and its retail sales volume, which reflects the companys market share in the retail fuel market. Furthermore, the companys investment in renewable energy sources, such as solar photovoltaics, can be evaluated to assess its commitment to reducing its carbon footprint and adapting to the changing energy landscape.

PKN Stock Overview

Market Cap in USD 24,866m
Sub-Industry Integrated Oil & Gas
IPO / Inception

PKN Stock Ratings

Growth Rating 80.0%
Fundamental 46.9%
Dividend Rating 85.3%
Return 12m vs S&P 500 31.7%
Analyst Rating -

PKN Dividends

Dividend Yield 12m 14.41%
Yield on Cost 5y 28.65%
Annual Growth 5y 32.93%
Payout Consistency 64.8%
Payout Ratio 104.8%

PKN Growth Ratios

Growth Correlation 3m 52.6%
Growth Correlation 12m 87.9%
Growth Correlation 5y 39.1%
CAGR 5y 21.52%
CAGR/Max DD 3y 0.68
CAGR/Mean DD 3y 3.12
Sharpe Ratio 12m 2.70
Alpha 37.49
Beta 0.676
Volatility 29.19%
Current Volume 1441.4k
Average Volume 20d 2347.8k
Stop Loss 78.6 (-3.2%)
Signal -1.16

Piotroski VR‑10 (Strict, 0-10) 4.5

Net Income (10.73b TTM) > 0 and > 6% of Revenue (6% = 16.76b TTM)
FCFTA 0.06 (>2.0%) and ΔFCFTA -0.20pp (YES ≥ +1.0pp, WARN ≥ +0.5pp)
NWC/Revenue 3.52% (prev 3.53%; Δ -0.02pp) (YES ≤20% & Δ≤-1pp; WARN ≤25% & Δ≤0 oder ≤40% & Δ≤-3pp)
CFO/TA 0.17 (>3.0%) and CFO 45.23b > Net Income 10.73b (YES >=105%, WARN >=100%)
Net Debt (7.10b) to EBITDA (12.12b) ratio: 0.59 <= 3.0 (WARN <= 3.5)
Current Ratio 1.15 (target 1.5–3.0; WARN 1.2–<1.5 or >3.0–5.0; CFO/TA gate active)
Outstanding Shares last Quarter (1.16b) change vs 12m ago 0.0% (target <= -2.0% for YES)
Gross Margin 16.87% (prev 13.81%; Δ 3.06pp) >=18% & Δ>=+0.5pp (WARN >=15% & Δ>=0)
Asset Turnover 106.4% (prev 125.4%; Δ -19.05pp) >=50% & Δ>=+2pp (WARN >=35% & Δ>=0)
Interest Coverage Ratio 8.76 (EBITDA TTM 12.12b / Interest Expense TTM 1.38b) >= 6 (WARN >= 3)

Altman Z'' 2.57

(A) 0.04 = (Total Current Assets 75.16b - Total Current Liabilities 65.34b) / Total Assets 265.33b
(B) 0.36 = Retained Earnings (Balance) 95.82b / Total Assets 265.33b
(C) 0.05 = EBIT TTM 12.12b / Avg Total Assets 262.49b
(D) 0.80 = Book Value of Equity 95.82b / Total Liabilities 119.57b
Total Rating: 2.57 = (6.56 * A) + (3.26 * B) + (6.72 * C) + (1.05 * D)

ValueRay F-Score (Strict, 0-100) 46.91

1. Piotroski 4.50pt = -0.50
2. FCF Yield 19.01% = 5.0
3. FCF Margin 5.77% = 1.44
4. Debt/Equity 0.14 = 2.49
5. Debt/Ebitda 1.66 = 0.66
6. ROIC - WACC -5.67% = -7.09
7. RoE 7.31% = 0.61
8. Rev. Trend -58.79% = -2.94
9. Rev. CAGR -6.51% = -1.09
10. EPS Trend -67.33% = -1.68
11. EPS CAGR 0.0% = 0.0

What is the price of PKN shares?

As of September 14, 2025, the stock is trading at PLN 81.24 with a total of 1,441,445 shares traded.
Over the past week, the price has changed by +0.20%, over one month by +2.50%, over three months by +12.67% and over the past year by +56.77%.

Is Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN a good stock to buy?

No, based on ValueRay´s Fundamental Analyses, Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN (WAR:PKN) is currently (September 2025) a stock to sell. It has a ValueRay Fundamental Rating of 46.91 and therefor a negative outlook according to the companies health.
Based on momentum, paid dividends and discounted-cash-flow analyses, the fair value of PKN is around 98.42 PLN . This means that PKN is currently undervalued and has a potential upside of +21.15% (Margin of Safety).

Is PKN a buy, sell or hold?

Polski Koncern Naftowy ORLEN has no consensus analysts rating.

What are the forecasts/targets for the PKN price?

Issuer Target Up/Down from current
Wallstreet Target Price 78.7 -3.1%
Analysts Target Price - -
ValueRay Target Price 108.3 33.3%

PKN Fundamental Data Overview

Market Cap USD = 24.87b (90.19b PLN * 0.2757 PLN.USD)
Market Cap PLN = 90.19b (90.19b PLN * 1.0 PLN.PLN)
CCE Cash And Equivalents = 25.57b PLN (Cash only, last quarter)
P/E Trailing = 19.9205
P/E Forward = 5.9207
P/S = 0.3252
P/B = 0.6244
Beta = 0.931
Revenue TTM = 279.30b PLN
EBIT TTM = 12.12b PLN
EBITDA TTM = 12.12b PLN
Long Term Debt = 18.30b PLN (from longTermDebt, last quarter)
Short Term Debt = 1.78b PLN (from shortLongTermDebt, last quarter)
Debt = 20.09b PLN (Calculated: Short Term 1.78b + Long Term 18.30b)
Net Debt = 7.10b PLN (from netDebt column, last fiscal year)
Enterprise Value = 84.71b PLN (90.19b + Debt 20.09b - CCE 25.57b)
Interest Coverage Ratio = 8.76 (Ebit TTM 12.12b / Interest Expense TTM 1.38b)
FCF Yield = 19.01% (FCF TTM 16.11b / Enterprise Value 84.71b)
FCF Margin = 5.77% (FCF TTM 16.11b / Revenue TTM 279.30b)
Net Margin = 3.84% (Net Income TTM 10.73b / Revenue TTM 279.30b)
Gross Margin = 16.87% ((Revenue TTM 279.30b - Cost of Revenue TTM 232.19b) / Revenue TTM)
Tobins Q-Ratio = 0.88 (Enterprise Value 84.71b / Book Value Of Equity 95.82b)
Interest Expense / Debt = 1.62% (Interest Expense 325.0m / Debt 20.09b)
Taxrate = 81.85% (6.24b / 7.62b)
NOPAT = 2.20b (EBIT 12.12b * (1 - 81.85%))
Current Ratio = 1.15 (Total Current Assets 75.16b / Total Current Liabilities 65.34b)
Debt / Equity = 0.14 (Debt 20.09b / last Quarter total Stockholder Equity 144.69b)
Debt / EBITDA = 1.66 (Net Debt 7.10b / EBITDA 12.12b)
Debt / FCF = 1.25 (Debt 20.09b / FCF TTM 16.11b)
Total Stockholder Equity = 146.84b (last 4 quarters mean)
RoA = 4.04% (Net Income 10.73b, Total Assets 265.33b )
RoE = 7.31% (Net Income TTM 10.73b / Total Stockholder Equity 146.84b)
RoCE = 7.34% (Ebit 12.12b / (Equity 146.84b + L.T.Debt 18.30b))
RoIC = 1.34% (NOPAT 2.20b / Invested Capital 163.94b)
WACC = 7.01% (E(90.19b)/V(110.28b) * Re(8.51%)) + (D(20.09b)/V(110.28b) * Rd(1.62%) * (1-Tc(0.82)))
Shares Correlation 3-Years: 21.54 | Cagr: 3.53%
Discount Rate = 8.51% (= CAPM, Blume Beta Adj.)
[DCF Debug] Terminal Value 68.38% ; FCFE base≈16.17b ; Y1≈10.62b ; Y5≈4.86b
Fair Price DCF = 76.01 (DCF Value 88.24b / Shares Outstanding 1.16b; 5y FCF grow -40.0% → 3.0% )
Revenue Correlation: -58.79 | Revenue CAGR: -6.51%
Rev Growth-of-Growth: -7.11
EPS Correlation: -67.33 | EPS CAGR: 0.0%
EPS Growth-of-Growth: 158.7

Additional Sources for PKN Stock

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